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Scripps Institute of Oceanography Floating
Instrument Platform
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Tip of the Week: January 31, 2009
The sea is everything. It covers seven tenths of the terrestrial
globe. Its breath is pure and healthy. It is an immense desert,
where man is never lonely, for he feels life stirring on all sides.
-Jules Verne-
We don't want to get too deep here. And we don't want to be flip
when we say that sometimes we get flooded with ideas when selecting
the "Tip" each week. Truth be told, we practically flipped our lids
when we remembered this one.
Sometimes, we encourage you to head out and explore something new. Afterall, we wouldn't have a website about San Diego, if we didn't want you to get out and explore the hidden treasures. On the flip side, sometimes, we just want to tell you about a San Diego gem.
Sitting in dry dock at the Point Loma Submarine Base is engineering
genius. Scripps Institute of Oceanography's FLIP or Floating
Instrument Platform is docked and ready for research field work
whenever called upon. This unique and amazing research vessel,
built in 1962 under the watchful eye of two visionary scientists -
Dr. Fred Fisher and Dr. Fred Spiess- is like no other. This
$600,000 investment, in 1962, has paid off in big dividends for
nearly 50 years.
These two brilliant guys sought to create a seafaring vessel that
would operate in virtual silence, enhance the sounds of the ocean
environment, and support state-of-the-art research in oceanography.
The FLIP is a 355-foot long, 700-ton platform that acts as buoy
rather than a ship. The simplest way to put it is that one end gets
flooded with water from the ocean and the other ends gets tilted up
into a vertical position rising above the water. At that
point, the platform becomes a rock-solid research facility.
The stability of the FLIP is key. The engineering of this ship
created what could be considered a military tank for the ocean. The
steadiness allows for sensitive research under some of the worst
weather and ocean conditions. There is nothing like it in the
world. Though it was built to create silent conditions while
studying the sea, the researchers have studied water circulation,
the relationships between the ocean and atmosphere, wave formation,
and they've collected important meteorological data. Scripps
Insitute of Oceanography is a world-reknowned marine science
research center. The FLIP is a major tool in their tackle box.
The FLIP has no engine propulsion and requires a tow out to sea for
its research voyages. When underway, the FLIP is in a horizontal position. Once it reaches its destination, a 300-foot portion of the vessel goes below the surface. This puppy, FLIP, is literally "flipped." The process takes 28 minutes. Oddest thing you'll ever see.
The technical merits of this ship will make you cross-eyed and
submerged in minutae. Suffice to say, it is cool. These men
thought of everything!
About 16 men work and sleep aboard. To accomodate them, the FLIP
was built to convert for either position. For example, a door was
built into both the walls and the ceilings. The living/work spaces
and equipment rotate depending on the position of the FLIP. Two
showers were built for both the vertical and horizontal positions.
Yes, these men even figured out how to convert the 'commode' for
the conversion from horizontal to vertical. It's a good thing to
have a commode onboard.
So, we're not suggesting you get out today to explore. We just
wanted to tell you about this cool thing that's unique to San Diego.
Flippin' curious? You ought to take the time to watch the video below.